Pharmacokinetics in children
Children generally have a lower rufinamide clearance than adults, a difference that is related to body size.
dose recommendation of formulary compared to licensed use (on-label versus off-label)
No information is present at this moment.
Available formulations
No information is present at this moment.
Dosages
| Adjuvant treatment for episodes in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: IN COMBINATION WITH VALPROATE |
- Oral
-
1 year
up to
4 years
- Initial dose:
10
mg/kg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every third day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of at most 10 mg/kg/day up to
10
- 30
mg/kg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 30 mg/kg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
<
30 kg
- Initial dose:
200
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose after a minum of 2 days depending on the clinical response and tolerance, by 200 mg/day to
200
- 600
mg/day
in 2
doses.
-
≥ 4 years
and
30
up to
50 kg
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 1.200
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 1.200 mg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
50
up to
70 kg
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 1.600
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 1.600 mg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
≥ 70 kg
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 2.200
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 2.200 mg/day.
-
1 year
up to
4 years
[1]
- Initial dose:
10
mg/kg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every third day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of at most 10 mg/kg/day up to
10
- 30
mg/kg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 30 mg/kg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
<
30 kg
[1]
- Initial dose:
200
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose after a minum of 2 days depending on the clinical response and tolerance, by 200 mg/day to
200
- 600
mg/day
in 2
doses.
-
≥ 4 years
and
30
up to
50 kg
[1]
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 1.200
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 1.200 mg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
50
up to
70 kg
[1]
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 1.600
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 1.600 mg/day.
-
≥ 4 years
and
≥ 70 kg
[1]
- Initial dose:
400
mg/day
in 2
doses.
- Maintenance dose:
Increase the starting dose every other day depending on the clinical response and tolerance, in steps of 400 mg/day up to
400
- 2.200
mg/day
in 2
doses. Max: 2.200 mg/day.
|
Renal impaiment in children > 3 months
GFR ≥10 ml/min/1.73m2: Dose adjustment not required.
GFR <10 ml/min/1.73m2: A general recommendation on dose adjustment cannot be provided.
The complete list of all undesirable drug reactions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Side effects in children
Paediatric Population (age 1 to less than 4 years):
Very common (≥ 10%): upper respiratory tract infection, vomiting, pneumonia, somnolence, sinusitis, otitis media, diarrhoea, cough, pyrexia, bronchitis, constipation, nasal congestion, rash, irritability and decreased appetite
The frequency, type and severity of these adverse reactions were similar to that in children 4 years of age and older, adolescents and adults. [SmPC Inovelon]
The complete list of all contra-indications can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Contra-indications
No information available on specific contra indications in children.
The complete list of all warnings and precautions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Warnings & precautions
No information available on specific warnings and precautions in children.
Interactions
The complete list of all interactions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
ANTIEPILEPTICS
This pages provides a list of drugs from the same ATC class for comparison. This does not necessarily mean that these drugs are interchangeable.
| Barbiturates and derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AA02
|
|
|
|
N03AA03
|
| Hydantoin derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AB02
|
| Succinimide derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AD01
|
| Benzodiazepine derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AE01
|
| Carboxamide derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AF01
|
|
|
|
N03AF02
|
| Fatty acid derivatives |
|
|
|
N03AG01
|
|
|
|
N03AG04
|
| Other antiepileptics |
|
|
|
N03AX23
|
|
|
|
N03AX24
|
|
|
|
N03AX10
|
|
|
|
N03AX26
|
|
|
|
N03AX18
|
|
|
|
N03AX09
|
|
|
|
N03AX14
|
|
|
|
N03AX22
|
|
|
|
N03AX16
|
|
|
|
N03AX17
|
|
|
|
N03AX03
|
|
|
|
N03AX11
|
|
|
|
N03AX15
|
Reference
-
Eisai Limited, SPC Inovelon (EU/1/06/378/017) Rev 22, 17-08-2021, www.ema.europa.eu
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
Overdose