Pharmacokinetics in children
Brussee et al. 2019 found the following pharmacokinetic parameters (median (90% confidence interval)) after a single oral administration:
| Age |
n= |
dose |
CL (L/hour/kg) |
| 2-5 years |
80 |
0,1 of 0,2 mg/kg |
0,346 (0,12-0,73) |
| 6-12 years |
120 |
0,2-0,6 mg/kg |
0,352 (0,17-0,69) |
dose recommendation of formulary compared to licensed use (on-label versus off-label)
No information is present at this moment.
Available formulations
No information is present at this moment.
Dosages
| Strongyloidiasis, scabies, myiasis caused by Hypoderma tarandi |
|
|
| Microfilaremia |
- Oral
-
1 month
up to
18 years
[1]
[2]
[4]
[5]
[7]
[8]
-
0.15
- 0.2
mg/kg/dose
once every 6 months.
Double the dose if yearly administration is the only feasible option..
|
Renal impaiment in children > 3 months
No information available on dose adjustment in renal impairment.
The complete list of all undesirable drug reactions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Side effects in children
Slightly elevated creatine kinase concentrations (Stander 2020).
The complete list of all contra-indications can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Contra-indications
No information available on specific contra indications in children.
The complete list of all warnings and precautions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
Warnings & precautions
No information available on specific warnings and precautions in children.
Interactions
The complete list of all interactions can be found in the national Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) – click here
ANTINEMATODAL AGENTS
This pages provides a list of drugs from the same ATC class for comparison. This does not necessarily mean that these drugs are interchangeable.
| Benzimidazole derivatives |
|
|
|
P02CA03
|
|
|
|
P02CA01
|
| Tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives |
|
|
|
P02CC01
|
| Imidazothiazole derivatives |
|
|
|
P02CE01
|
References
-
Merck Sharp & Dohme BV, SmPC Stromectol (RVG 28341) 03-09-2015, www.geneesmiddeleninformatiebank.nl
-
Gwee, A., et al. , Population pharmacokinetics of ivermectin for the treatment of scabies in Indigenous Australian children, PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 2020, 14 (12), e0008886
-
Nordal, E., et al. , Acute Seizures in a 10-Year Old Boy., Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2020, 39 (11), 1063-1064
-
Levy, M., et al. , Ivermectin safety in infants and children under 15 kg treated for scabies: a multicentric observational study., Br J Dermatol, 2020, 182 (4):1, 003-1006
-
Bécourt, C., et al. , Treatment of scabies with oral ivermectin in 15 infants: a retrospective study on tolerance and efficacy, Br J Dermatol, 2013, 169 (4), 931-3
-
Brussee, J. M., et al. , Ivermectin Dosing Strategy to Achieve Equivalent Exposure Coverage in Children and Adults, Clin Pharmacol Ther, 2019, 106 (3), 661-667
-
Ständer, S., et al., Effectiveness and adverse events of ivermectin treatment for scabies in 30 infant patients: report from a German single centre, J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2020, 34 (11, e736-e737
-
Wilkins, A. L., et al. , Question 1: Is it safe to use ivermectin in children less than five years of age and weighing less than 15 kg?, Arch Dis Child, 2018, 103 (5), 514-519
-
Kan, B., et al. , Reindeer warble fly-associated human myiasis,Scandinavia, Emerg Infect Dis, 2013, 19 (5), 830-2
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
Overdose